For disperse dyeing the dye bath
should be acidic and ph should be maintained in between 4.5 -5.5 . For
maintaining this ph generally acetic acid is used. We may also use any
mineral acid like H3 PO4 but those are strong
andcostly. So mild acid likeacetic acid is used for controlling ph of the bath. At this ph dye exhaustion is satisfactory. During color
development correct ph should be maintained otherwise fastness will
be inferior and color will be unstable.
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